In this tutorial, we will guide you through the process of installing Contao on Alpine Linux Latest. Contao is an open-source content management system designed for large and complex websites. Alpine Linux is a lightweight and security-oriented Linux distribution.
Before we begin, you should have the following:
The first step is to update the system to the latest version. You can do this by running the following command:
apk update && apk upgrade
Next, you need to install the web server to host the Contao website. In this tutorial, we will use Nginx. You can install Nginx by running the following command:
apk add nginx
Once the installation is complete, you can start the Nginx service by running the following command:
rc-service nginx start
Contao requires PHP to run. You can install PHP by running the following command:
apk add php7 php7-fpm php7-mysqli php7-openssl php7-json php7-xml php7-mbstring php7-gd php7-zip php7-iconv php7-curl php7-ctype php7-opcache
Next, you need to configure PHP-FPM to work with Nginx. You can do this by editing the PHP-FPM configuration file located at /etc/php7/php-fpm.conf. Uncomment the following lines:
listen = 127.0.0.1:9000
listen.owner = nginx
listen.group = nginx
user = nginx
group = nginx
Save the changes and exit the file.
You can install Contao by downloading the latest version from the official website. Run the following command to download the latest version:
wget https://download.contao.org/latest.tar.gz
Once the download is complete, extract the downloaded file by running the following command:
tar xzf latest.tar.gz
Rename the extracted directory to the name of your website, for example:
mv contao-* yourwebsite.com
Move the directory to the Nginx web root directory:
mv yourwebsite.com /var/www/yourwebsite.com
Next, you need to configure Nginx to serve the Contao website. Create a new server block configuration file for your website by running the following command:
nano /etc/nginx/conf.d/yourwebsite.com.conf
Add the following configuration to the file:
server {
listen 80 default_server;
listen [::]:80 default_server;
server_name yourwebsite.com;
root /var/www/yourwebsite.com;
index index.php;
location / {
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php$is_args$args;
}
location ~ \.php$ {
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
}
}
Save the changes and exit the file.
Now you can start the services to make the Contao website accessible through the web browser. Start the PHP-FPM service by running the following command:
rc-service php-fpm7 start
Start the Nginx service by running the following command:
rc-service nginx start
Open your web browser and navigate to your website URL. You should see the Contao installation page. Follow the instructions to complete the installation.
Congratulations! You have successfully installed Contao on Alpine Linux Latest. You can now create and manage your website using Contao.
If you want to self-host in an easy, hands free way, need an external IP address, or simply want your data in your own hands, give IPv6.rs a try!
Alternatively, for the best virtual desktop, try Shells!