In this tutorial, we will learn how to install Cypht on Alpine Linux Latest. Cypht is a modern webmail system that enables users to manage multiple email accounts from a single location. It is written in PHP, and it is lightweight and efficient.
Before we proceed with the installation, make sure that the following prerequisites are met:
If any of the above prerequisites are not met, please install them before proceeding with the installation.
First, we need to install the dependencies required by Cypht. Open a terminal and run the following command:
apk add --no-cache \
ca-certificates \
cyrus-sasl-dev \
gettext-dev \
gmp-dev \
icu-dev \
imagemagick-dev \
imap-dev \
libbz2 \
libc-dev \
libpng-dev \
libressl-dev \
libjpeg-turbo-dev \
libmcrypt-dev \
libxml2-dev \
libxslt-dev \
make \
pcre-dev
This will install all the required dependencies for Cypht on Alpine Linux.
Next, let's download the latest version of Cypht from the official website. Open a terminal and run the following command:
wget https://cypht.org/download/cypht-latest.tar.gz
This will download the latest version of Cypht in a compressed format.
The downloaded file is a compressed archive, and we need to extract it to a directory where we will install Cypht. Run the following command to extract it:
tar -xvf cypht-latest.tar.gz -C /var/www
This will extract the contents of the archive to /var/www
, where we will install Cypht.
Cypht comes with a sample configuration file, which we need to modify to match our system's settings. Run the following command to copy the configuration file:
cd /var/www/cypht && cp db/config.example.php db/config.php
Next, open the db/config.php
file in your preferred text editor and modify the following settings:
DBHOST
: The hostname of your MySQL database serverDBNAME
: The name of the database that you want to use for CyphtDBUSER
: The username of the MySQL user that has access to the databaseDBPASS
: The password of the MySQL user that has access to the databaseIMAP_HOST
: The hostname of your IMAP serverIMAP_PORT
: The port number of your IMAP server. Default is 143
SMTP_HOST
: The hostname of your SMTP serverSMTP_PORT
: The port number of your SMTP server. Default is 25
Once you have updated the configuration file, save it and close the text editor.
Lastly, we need to configure our web server to serve Cypht. In this tutorial, we will use Apache as our web server.
First, create a virtual host configuration file for Cypht:
nano /etc/apache2/sites-available/cypht.conf
Paste the following configuration into the file:
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName example.com
DocumentRoot /var/www/cypht
ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined
<Directory /var/www/cypht>
AllowOverride All
Require all granted
</Directory>
</VirtualHost>
Replace example.com
with your domain name, and save the file.
Next, enable the virtual host configuration and restart Apache:
ln -s /etc/apache2/sites-available/cypht.conf /etc/apache2/site-enabled/
service apache2 restart
That's it! You should now be able to access Cypht by visiting http://example.com
in your browser.
In this tutorial, we learned how to install Cypht on Alpine Linux Latest. You can now use Cypht to manage your email accounts from a single location. If you have any questions or issues, feel free to consult the official Cypht documentation or ask for help in the Cypht community.
If you want to self-host in an easy, hands free way, need an external IP address, or simply want your data in your own hands, give IPv6.rs a try!
Alternatively, for the best virtual desktop, try Shells!