In this tutorial, we are going to learn how to install NetBox on EndeavourOS, an Arch-based Linux distribution. NetBox is a free and open-source Network Infrastructure Management tool that allows network administrators to manage their network infrastructure.
Before we begin, make sure you have the following installed on your system:
First, we need to install some required packages on our system. Open the terminal and run the following command to update the package list:
sudo pacman -Syu
Now, install Python3, PostgreSQL, Git, and Pip using the following command:
sudo pacman -S python postgresql git python-pip
Also, install some additional packages required by NetBox:
sudo pacman -S libjpeg-turbo libxml2 libxslt
We are going to use a virtual environment to install NetBox. It allows us to have multiple Python environments on a single system without conflicting with each other. To install the virtual environment package, run:
sudo pip install virtualenv
Next, create a directory and change to it using the following command:
mkdir netbox
cd netbox
Now, create a virtual environment using the following command:
virtualenv env
We can clone the NetBox source code from the GitHub repository using the following command:
git clone -b master https://github.com/digitalocean/netbox.git
You should see the following output on your terminal:
Cloning into 'netbox'...
remote: Enumerating objects: 7108, done.
remote: Total 7108 (delta 0), reused 0 (delta 0), pack-reused 7108
Receiving objects: 100% (7108/7108), 13.97 MiB | 4.61 MiB/s, done.
Resolving deltas: 100% (4626/4626), done.
Before installing NetBox, activate the virtual environment using the following command:
source env/bin/activate
Now, install the required Python packages:
cd netbox
pip install -r requirements.txt
Next, create a file named .env
to store the database configuration parameters:
cp env.example .env
Open the .env
file using your favorite editor and change the following parameters:
ALLOWED_HOSTS=127.0.0.1,netbox.example.com # Set the hostname or IP address of your server
DATABASE_NAME=netbox # The name of the PostgreSQL database
DATABASE_USER=netbox # The username of the PostgreSQL user for NetBox
DATABASE_PASSWORD=PASSWORD # Set your PostgreSQL password here
Now, create the NetBox database and user using the following commands:
sudo -u postgres createuser netbox
sudo -u postgres createdb netbox
sudo -u postgres psql
postgres=# ALTER USER netbox WITH PASSWORD 'PASSWORD'; # Replace PASSWORD with a strong password
postgres=# GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON DATABASE netbox TO netbox;
postgres=# \q
Finally, run the following command to apply the migrations to the database:
python manage.py migrate
To run NetBox, execute the following command:
python manage.py runserver 0.0.0.0:8000
This will start NetBox on port 8000. Now, open your web browser and visit http://localhost:8000 to access the NetBox web interface.
In this tutorial, we have learned how to install NetBox on EndeavourOS. NetBox is a powerful tool for network infrastructure management and can help simplify the task of configuring and managing network devices.
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