How to Install Gitea on Fedora CoreOS Latest?

Gitea is a self-hosted Git service which is written in Go language. It is similar to Gitlab or Github. In this tutorial, we will discuss how to install Gitea on Fedora CoreOS latest.

Prerequisites

Before proceeding with the installation, ensure that you have the following requirements:

1. A running instance of Fedora CoreOS
2. A root or sudo-access user

Step 1: Update the System

First, update the system by running the following commands:

sudo dnf upgrade -y
sudo reboot

The reboot command will restart the system after the updates have been applied.

Step 2: Install Gitea

To install Gitea, navigate to the temporary directory:

cd /tmp

Download the latest version of Gitea using the following command:

wget https://dl.gitea.io/gitea/1.14.4/gitea-1.14.4-linux-amd64

Rename the downloaded binary to gitea and make it executable:

mv gitea-1.14.4-linux-amd64 gitea
sudo chmod +x gitea

Move the Gitea binary to /usr/local/bin:

sudo mv gitea /usr/local/bin/

Step 3: Create a Systemd Service

Create a new systemd service for Gitea by creating a new file called gitea.service in the /etc/systemd/system/ directory:

sudo nano /etc/systemd/system/gitea.service

Paste the following content into the file:

[Unit]
Description=Gitea (Git with a cup of tea)
After=syslog.target
After=network.target
After=postgresql.service

[Service]
RestartSec=2s
Type=simple
User=gitea
Group=gitea
WorkingDirectory=/var/lib/gitea/
ExecStart=/usr/local/bin/gitea web
Restart=always
Environment=USER=gitea HOME=/var/lib/gitea
LimitNOFILE=65535

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

Save and close the file.

Step 4: Create a Gitea User and Group

Create a new user and group for Gitea by running the following commands:

sudo useradd -r -s /bin/false gitea
sudo groupadd git
sudo useradd -r -g git gitea

Step 5: Create Directories for Gitea

Create the required directories for Gitea by running the following commands:

sudo mkdir -p /var/lib/gitea/
sudo chown -R gitea.git /var/lib/gitea/
sudo chmod -R 770 /var/lib/gitea/

Step 6: Start and Enable the Gitea Service

Start and enable the Gitea service by running the following commands:

sudo systemctl start gitea.service
sudo systemctl enable gitea.service

You can verify the status of the Gitea service by running the following command:

sudo systemctl status gitea.service

Step 7: Configure Firewall

Gitea listens on port 3000 by default. Allow incoming traffic to this port by running the following command:

sudo firewall-cmd --add-port=3000/tcp --permanent
sudo firewall-cmd --reload

Step 8: Test Gitea

Open your web browser and navigate to http://<your-server-ip>:3000/, where <your-server-ip> is the IP address of your Fedora CoreOS instance. You should see the Gitea login page.

Enter the username and password of the Gitea administrator account and click the "Sign In" button. You will be redirected to the Gitea dashboard. Congratulations! You have successfully installed and configured Gitea on your Fedora CoreOS instance.

Conclusion

In this tutorial, we have discussed how to install Gitea on Fedora CoreOS latest. Gitea is now installed as a systemd service and can be started, stopped, and managed like any other service using the systemctl command.

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