In this tutorial, we will install ocserv, which is a simple, easy-to-use VPN server. It is used to connect client devices to a VPN and provide a secure, encrypted communication channel.
Before we start, make sure that:
OpenConnect is a SSL VPN connectivity tool. Ocserv provides an OpenConnect server.
Run the following command to install ocserv:
$ sudo rpm-ostree install ocserv
Configure ocserv by modifying the /etc/ocserv/ocserv.conf
file using your favourite editor.
In this example, we use the nano
editor. Run the following command:
$ sudo nano /etc/ocserv/ocserv.conf
Make the following changes to the file:
auth
directive and set auth = "pam"
to use Pluggable Authentication Modules (PAM) for user authentication.server-cert
directive and set the certificate location (either use the self-signed certificate provided by ocserv or replace it with your own).dns
directive and set your DNS server IP address.Save the changes and close the file.
To create new users, use the ocpasswd
command:
$ sudo ocpasswd -c /etc/ocserv/ocpasswd myuser
Replace myuser
with the username you want to create. You will be prompted to enter a password. Repeat the command for each user you want to create.
Start ocserv with the following command:
$ sudo systemctl start ocserv
You can check if ocserv is running with the following command:
$ sudo systemctl status ocserv
By default, ocserv listens on port 8443. If you have a firewall running, you need to allow incoming traffic on this port.
To allow incoming traffic on port 8443, use the following commands:
$ sudo firewall-cmd --permanent --add-port=8443/tcp
$ sudo firewall-cmd --reload
You have successfully installed and configured ocserv on Fedora CoreOS Latest. You can now connect your client devices to your VPN using the OpenConnect client.
Make sure to secure your server by using good password policies, keeping the server and ocserv updated, and using encryption when transmitting sensitive data.
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