How to install Ceph on Fedora Server Latest

Ceph is an open-source software-defined distributed storage solution, that allows you to store data efficiently and securely. In this tutorial, we will guide you through the installation of Ceph on the latest version of Fedora Server.

Prerequisites

Before you begin, you need to ensure that you have the following prerequisites:

Step 1: Update the system

The first step in installing Ceph on Fedora Server is to ensure that you have the latest software packages installed. Run the following command to update your system:

sudo dnf update -y

Step 2: Add the Ceph repository

Next, you need to add the Ceph repository to your system. Run the following command to create a new repository file for Ceph:

sudo nano /etc/yum.repos.d/ceph.repo

Add the following lines to the file:

[ceph]
name=Ceph packages for $basearch
baseurl=https://download.ceph.com/rpm-luminous/el7/$basearch
enabled=1
gpgcheck=1
type=rpm-md
gpgkey=https://download.ceph.com/keys/release.asc

[ceph-noarch]
name=Ceph noarch packages
baseurl=https://download.ceph.com/rpm-luminous/el7/noarch
enabled=1
gpgcheck=1
type=rpm-md
gpgkey=https://download.ceph.com/keys/release.asc

Save and exit the file.

Step 3: Install the Ceph packages

Once you have added the Ceph repository, run the following command to install the required Ceph packages:

sudo dnf install ceph ceph-deploy -y

This command will install the Ceph packages and their dependencies.

Step 4: Create a Ceph cluster

To create a Ceph cluster, you will need at least two nodes. One node will act as the monitor and the other will act as the OSD (Object Storage Device). In this tutorial, we will create a Ceph cluster with one monitor node and one OSD node on the same machine.

Step 4.1: Prepare the OSD

First, you need to prepare the OSD by creating a partition for it. Run the following command to create a new partition:

sudo parted /dev/sdb mklabel gpt
sudo parted /dev/sdb mkpart primary xfs 1 -1
sudo mkfs.xfs /dev/sdb1

Step 4.2: Create a Ceph monitor

Next, you need to create a Ceph monitor. To do this, run the following command:

ceph-deploy new <hostname>

Replace <hostname> with the hostname of your machine.

This command will create a new Ceph configuration file called ceph.conf in your home directory.

Step 4.3: Install the Ceph monitor

Next, you need to install the Ceph monitor. To do this, run the following command:

ceph-deploy install <hostname>

This command will install the Ceph monitor on the specified host.

Step 4.4: Initialize the monitor

Once you have installed the Ceph monitor, you need to initialize it. To do this, run the following command:

ceph-deploy mon create-initial

This command will create a new monitor and configure it.

Step 4.5: Add an OSD to the cluster

Finally, you need to add an OSD to the cluster. To do this, run the following command:

ceph-deploy osd create --data /dev/sdb1 <hostname>

Replace <hostname> with the hostname of your machine.

This command will add a new OSD to the cluster and configure it.

Conclusion

Congratulations! You have successfully installed and configured Ceph on Fedora Server Latest. You can now use Ceph to store and manage your data efficiently and securely.

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