How to install Bind on Linux Mint Latest

In this tutorial, we will guide you through the steps to install Bind on Linux Mint Latest, which is essential for serving DNS (Domain Name System) on the internet.

Prerequisites

Before we begin the installation of Bind, make sure to have the following requirements:

• Linux Mint Latest installed on your system
• A terminal with sudo privileges
• Stable internet connection
• Access to the root user account

Step 1: Update the packages

Open up the terminal window and bring all the installed packages up-to-date by running the following command:

sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade

Step 2: Install the Bind package

To install Bind package, run the following command:

sudo apt install bind9

The above command installs bind9 package, which includes necessary components for DNS services, including the DNS server daemon, configuration files and tools.

Step 3: Configure Bind

Once the installation is done, you need to update the configuration files for Bind to work.

Change the directory to the Bind configuration folder:

cd /etc/bind/

Next, open the named.conf file using your favourite text editor:

sudo nano named.conf

Replace the content with:

options {
directory "/var/cache/bind";
};

zone "example.com" {
type master;
file "/etc/bind/db.example.com";
};

Here, example.com is the name of the domain, and db.example.com is the file in the configurations folder, which contains the DNS records for the example.com domain. Change the domain name and file name as per your requirements.

Save the file by pressing Ctrl + X, then Y, and then press Enter.

Step 4: Create the zone file

Create the zone file for the domain by creating a new file with the name specified in the named.conf file. Run the following command:

sudo nano /etc/bind/db.example.com

Add the following records to the file:

@ IN SOA ns1.example.com. admin.example.com. (
1; Serial
604800; Refresh
86400; Retry
2419200; Expire
604800); TTL
;

@ IN NS ns1.example.com.

ns1 IN A [Server_IP_Address]

Save the file by pressing Ctrl + X, then Y, and then press Enter.

Step 5: Restart Bind service

Finally, restart the Bind service to apply the changes by running the following command:

sudo service bind9 restart

Verify Bind Installation

To verify that Bind is installed correctly and working, use the dig command to query the DNS records:

dig your_domain_name

This command will provide the DNS records for the domain name that you specified.

Congratulations, you have successfully installed Bind on Linux Mint Latest!

If you want to self-host in an easy, hands free way, need an external IP address, or simply want your data in your own hands, give IPv6.rs a try!

Alternatively, for the best virtual desktop, try Shells!