How to Install Fog on Linux Mint

Introduction

Fog is a free and open-source system cloning/imaging solution that is used in various educational and industrial settings. It allows you to manage and deploy images across multiple systems quickly and efficiently. In this tutorial, we shall be discussing the steps of installing Fog on Linux Mint.

Prerequisites

• Access to a Linux Mint installation with administrative privileges
• A working internet connection
• Basic understanding of Linux commands

Step 1: Install Required Dependencies

Before installing Fog on your Linux Mint installation, you need to ensure that you have the required dependencies. Open your terminal and type the following command to update your system:

sudo apt-get update

Once the system is updated, run the below command to install Apache, MySQL, and PHP:

sudo apt-get install apache2 mysql-server php libapache2-mod-php php-mysql php-curl php-cli php-gd php-zip php-mbstring php-intl php-xml

Step 2: Download and Install Fog

To download and install Fog on your Linux Mint system, follow the below steps:

1. Firstly, visit the Fog Project website at https://fogproject.org/. Click the Download button to access the latest version of Fog.
2. Once the download is complete, navigate to the download directory in your terminal window, and then unzip the downloaded file with the following command:

tar zxvf <fog-x.x.x.tar.gz>

Replace <fog-x.x.x.tar.gz> with the name of the file you downloaded. For example:

tar zxvf fog_1.5.9.tar.gz

3. Next, navigate to the extracted Fog directory using the following command:

cd fog_1.5.9/bin

Replace fog_1.5.9 with the directory name of the version of Fog that you downloaded. 4. To start the installation process, enter the following command:

sudo ./installfog.sh

Step 3: Configure MySQL Server for Fog

After the installation is complete, you need to configure the MySQL server for Fog. Follow the below steps:

1. Start by logging into the MySQL server by entering the following command:

sudo mysql –u root –p

2. Next, create the Fog database by using the following command:

CREATE DATABASE fog;

3. Grant the new user permissions to the Fog database:

GRANT ALL ON fog.* to '<fog_db_user>'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY '<fog_db_pass>';

Replace <fog_db_user> and <fog_db_pass> with your preferred username and password. For example:

GRANT ALL ON fog.* to 'foguser'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'password';

4. Lastly, exit the MySQL environment by entering:

exit;

Step 4: Access Fog Web Interface

To access the Fog Web Interface, follow the below steps:

1. Restart Apache web server and enable the https service with the following command:

sudo systemctl restart apache2.service
sudo a2enmod ssl

2. Open your web browser and enter the following URL:

https://localhost/fog/

3. This should display the Fog login page. Enter the default login credentials:

Username: fog
Password: password

Conclusion

In this tutorial, we have covered the installation of Fog on Linux Mint. Once you have installed Fog successfully, you can start using its powerful features to manage and deploy images quickly and efficiently.

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