How to Install LXC on MXLinux Latest

LXC (Linux Containers) is an open-source operating system-level virtualization method that is used to run multiple isolated Linux systems (containers) on a single Linux host. In this tutorial, we will explain the steps to install LXC on MXLinux Latest.

Prerequisites

Before proceeding with this tutorial, make sure you have the following prerequisites:

• A computer running MXLinux Latest with root access.
• An internet connection.

Step 1: Updating the System

The first step is to update the MXLinux system to ensure that everything is up-to-date. To do this, open the terminal and run the following command:

sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get upgrade

This will update the system packages to the latest version.

Step 2: Installing LXC

Once your system is up-to-date, you can start the installation process of LXC:

1. Open the terminal and type the following command to install the LXC package:

   sudo apt-get install lxc
   

   This will download and install the LXC package along with its dependencies.

2. Once the installation is complete, you can check the LXC version using the following command:

   lxc-info -v
   

   This command will output the LXC version installed on your system.

Step 3: Configuring LXC

By default, LXC is configured with some basic settings. However, you can change the default settings according to your needs. Here, we will explain how to add a new network bridge for LXC:

1. Open the Terminal and type the following command to edit the LXC configuration file:

   sudo nano /etc/lxc/default.conf
   

2. Scroll down to the "lxc.network.type" section and add the following lines:

   lxc.network.type = veth
   lxc.network.link = lxcbr0
   lxc.network.flags = up
   lxc.network.hwaddr = 00:16:3e:xx:xx:xx
   

   Here, you can replace "00:16:3e:xx:xx:xx" with your desired MAC address.

3. Now, save the file by pressing "Ctrl + X", followed by "Y", and then "Enter".

4. Finally, restart the LXC service using the following command:

   sudo /etc/init.d/lxc-net restart
   

Step 4: Creating and Launching an LXC Container

Once you have installed and configured LXC, you can create and launch an LXC container:

1. Open the Terminal and type the following command to create a new LXC container named "ubuntu":

   sudo lxc-create -t download -n ubuntu
   

2. This command will download the Ubuntu template from the LXC repository and create a new container named "ubuntu". The download process may take some time, depending on your internet speed.

3. Once the container is created, you can start it using the following command:

   sudo lxc-start -n ubuntu
   

4. This command will start the "ubuntu" container, and you can access it by running the following command:

   sudo lxc-attach -n ubuntu
   

   This will open a new shell inside the container, where you can install and configure any software you need.

Conclusion

Congratulations! You have successfully installed LXC on MXLinux Latest and created an LXC container. You can now experiment with different virtualized environments to suit your needs.

If you want to self-host in an easy, hands free way, need an external IP address, or simply want your data in your own hands, give IPv6.rs a try!

Alternatively, for the best virtual desktop, try Shells!