How to Install Moodle on MXLinux Latest

Introduction

Moodle is a free and open-source learning management system that allows users to create online courses and websites for educational purposes. MXLinux is a Debian-based Linux distribution that is lightweight and easy to use. In this tutorial, we will explain how to install Moodle on MXLinux Latest.

Prerequisites

Step 1 - Update System Packages

Update the system package lists using the following command:

sudo apt update -y

Step 2 - Install Apache

We will use Apache to serve Moodle web content. To install Apache, run the following command:

sudo apt install apache2 -y

Once Apache is installed, you can verify its status with the command:

sudo systemctl status apache2

Step 3 - Install the Required PHP Modules

Moodle requires certain PHP modules to function properly. Install these modules using the following command:

sudo apt install php libapache2-mod-php php-common php-mysql php-gd php-xml php-cli php-zip php-curl php-intl php-mbstring php-ldap php-imagick php-xmlrpc -y

Step 4 - Install MariaDB Server

Moodle requires a database to store its data. We will use MariaDB, which is a drop-in replacement for MySQL. Install the MariaDB server using the following command:

sudo apt install mariadb-server mariadb-client -y

Once the installation is complete, run the following command to secure the MariaDB server:

sudo mysql_secure_installation

Step 5 - Create a MariaDB Database and User

Next, create a database and user for Moodle using the following commands:

sudo mysql -u root -p
Enter password:

MariaDB [(none)]> CREATE DATABASE moodle;
MariaDB [(none)]> CREATE USER 'moodleuser'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'password';
MariaDB [(none)]> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON moodle.* TO 'moodleuser'@'localhost';
MariaDB [(none)]> FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
MariaDB [(none)]> exit;

Step 6 - Download Moodle

Download the latest version of Moodle from https://download.moodle.org/. You can use the following command to download the file directly to your MXLinux system:

wget https://download.moodle.org/download.php/direct/stable310/moodle-latest-310.tgz

Extract the downloaded file to the Apache webroot directory /var/www/html with the following command:

sudo tar zxvf moodle-latest-310.tgz -C /var/www/html/

Rename the extracted directory to "moodle" with the command:

sudo mv /var/www/html/moodle-latest-310 /var/www/html/moodle

Step 7 - Configure Moodle

Open your web browser and enter your MXLinux machine's IP address in the URL bar. For example, http://localhost. You should see the Moodle installation page.

Follow the on-screen instructions to configure the database settings, admin account, plugins, and other customization options.

Step 8 - Test Moodle Installation

Once the configuration is complete, you can test your Moodle installation by logging in to the admin account and creating a course. You can access the Moodle admin dashboard at http://localhost/moodle/admin/.

Conclusion

In this tutorial, we have explained how to install Moodle on MXLinux Latest. Moodle is a powerful and flexible learning management system that can be used to create online courses and educational websites. By following the steps outlined in this tutorial, you should have a working Moodle installation on your MXLinux machine.

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