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How to Install TWiki on MXLinux Latest

TWiki is a popular open-source wiki platform that is used for document management, collaboration, and enterprise discussion forums. In this tutorial, we will be guiding you on how to install TWiki on MXLinux Latest.

Prerequisites

• A running instance of MXLinux Latest.
• An internet connection.

Step 1 - Install Apache Web Server

• Launch the terminal on your MXLinux and update the system package list with this command:

sudo apt update

• Install the Apache web server using the following command:

sudo apt install apache2

• Start the Apache service and enable it to start up automatically with the following command:

sudo systemctl start apache2
sudo systemctl enable apache2

Step 2 - Install Perl and Required Perl Modules

TWiki is written in Perl, so before installing TWiki on your system, you need to install Perl and the required Perl modules. Follow the steps below to install them:

• Install Perl with the following command:

sudo apt install perl

• Install the required Perl modules by running the command below:

sudo apt install libdigest-sha-perl libemail-address-perl libio-compress-perl libio-string-perl libauthen-sasl-perl libdatetime-perl

Step 3 - Install TWiki

In this step, we will download the TWiki archive from the official website and extract it into the Apache document root directory.

• Download the latest version of TWiki with the following command:

wget https://twiki.org/p/pub/TWikiRelease/TWiki-6.1.0/TWiki-6.1.0.tgz

• Extract the downloaded file using the command below:

tar xvzf TWiki-6.1.0.tgz

• Move the extracted TWiki directory to the Apache document root directory using the command below:

sudo mv TWiki-6.1.0 /var/www/html/twiki

• Change the ownership of the TWiki folder to Apache user and group with the following command:

sudo chown -R www-data:www-data /var/www/html/twiki

Step 4 - Configure Apache for TWiki

To enable the TWiki website to be accessible via a web browser, you need to configure Apache.

• Create a virtual host configuration file for TWiki with the following command:

sudo nano /etc/apache2/sites-available/twiki.conf

• Paste the following configurations in the editor:

<VirtualHost *:80>

    ServerAdmin admin@example.com
    ServerName example.com

    DocumentRoot /var/www/html/twiki/
    <Directory /var/www/html/twiki/>
        Options FollowSymLinks
        AllowOverride All
        Require all granted
    </Directory>

    ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/twiki-error.log
    CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/twiki-access.log combined

</VirtualHost>

• Enable the virtual host with the following command:

sudo a2ensite twiki.conf

• Reload the Apache service with the following command:

sudo systemctl reload apache2

Step 5 - Accessing TWiki

You can now access the TWiki website by typing the server's IP address or domain name in your browser's address bar.

Typing the following address in your browser will open the TWiki welcome page:

http://<server-ip>/twiki/bin/view/TWiki/TWikiWelcome

Congratulations! You have successfully installed and configured TWiki on your MXLinux Latest system.

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