How to Install Asterisk on NetBSD

Asterisk is an open-source software implementation of a telephone private branch exchange (PBX). In this tutorial, we will walk through the steps to install Asterisk on NetBSD.

Prerequisites

Before starting this tutorial, you must have root access to the NetBSD system and the following packages must be installed:

• GCC
• Make
• bison
• flex
• ncurses
• openssl

To install these packages, run the following command:

# pkgin install gcc make bison flex ncurses openssl

Installation Steps

1. Download Asterisk from the official Asterisk website using the following command:

# cd /usr/src && fetch http://downloads.asterisk.org/pub/telephony/asterisk/releases/asterisk-16.9.0.tar.gz

Note: Please select the latest release from the official website during the time of implementation.

2. Extract the downloaded archive using the following command:

# tar xvzf asterisk-16.9.0.tar.gz

3. Change the directory to the extracted Asterisk directory.

# cd asterisk-16.9.0

4. Configure the Asterisk installation using the following command:

# ./configure

5. Compile and build the Asterisk using the following command:

# make

6. Install Asterisk using the following command:

# make install

7. Set the ownership and permissions on the Asterisk binaries and configuration files using the following command:

# chown -R asterisk:asterisk /usr/local/etc/asterisk /usr/local/var/lib/asterisk /usr/local/var/spool/asterisk && chmod -R 750 /usr/local/etc/asterisk /usr/local/var/lib/asterisk /usr/local/var/spool/asterisk

Note: If you want to use a different username than "asterisk" for ownership, then update it accordingly.

8. Start the Asterisk service using the following command:

# /usr/local/sbin/asterisk

9. Verify the installation by checking the status and version of Asterisk using the following command:

# asterisk -rx "core show version"

This should display the Asterisk version and basic information about the installation.

Conclusion

In this tutorial, we learned how to install Asterisk on NetBSD. By following these simple steps, you should now have a working installation of Asterisk that you can use for your telephony needs.

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