How to Install Backdrop CMS on NetBSD

Backdrop CMS is a free and open-source content management system written in PHP. NetBSD is an open-source operating system that can be used as a platform for running web applications.

In this tutorial, we will walk through the steps to install Backdrop CMS on NetBSD.

Prerequisites

Before we begin, ensure that your NetBSD system meets the following prerequisites:

• NetBSD 7.0 or later installed on your server
• PHP 7.1 or later installed on your server
• Apache or Nginx web server installed and properly configured

Step 1: Download Backdrop CMS

First, we need to download the latest version of Backdrop CMS from their official website. You can find the latest release on the Backdrop CMS download page.

For example, to download the latest version of Backdrop CMS, run the following command in your terminal:

$ cd ~
$ curl -O https://backdropcms.org/files/backdrop.zip

This will download the Backdrop CMS package in the current user's home directory.

Step 2: Extract the Backdrop CMS package

Next, we need to extract the Backdrop CMS package in the document root directory of our web server. In this tutorial, we will extract it in the /var/www/html/ directory.

Run the following command to extract the Backdrop CMS package:

$ sudo unzip ~/backdrop.zip -d /var/www/html/

This will extract the contents of the backdrop.zip file to the /var/www/html directory.

Step 3: Configure your web server

Apache configuration

If you are using the Apache web server, you need to create a new virtual host configuration file for your Backdrop CMS site.

Create a new virtual host file /etc/httpd/conf/extra/backdrop.conf with the following configuration:

<VirtualHost *:80>
  ServerName example.com
  DocumentRoot /var/www/html/backdrop

  <Directory /var/www/html/backdrop>
    AllowOverride All
    Require all granted
  </Directory>

  ErrorLog /var/log/httpd/backdrop_error.log
  CustomLog /var/log/httpd/backdrop_access.log combined
</VirtualHost>

Save the file and restart the Apache web server to apply the changes:

$ sudo /etc/rc.d/httpd restart

Nginx configuration

If you are using the Nginx web server, you need to create a new server block configuration file for your Backdrop CMS site.

Create a new server block file /etc/nginx/sites-available/backdrop with the following configuration:

server {
  listen 80;
  server_name example.com;
  root /var/www/html/backdrop;

  index index.php;

  location / {
    try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$args;
  }

  location ~ \.php$ {
    try_files $uri =404;
    fastcgi_pass unix:/run/php-fpm/php-fpm.sock;
    fastcgi_index index.php;
    fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
    include fastcgi_params;
  }

  access_log /var/log/nginx/backdrop_access.log;
  error_log /var/log/nginx/backdrop_error.log;
}

Save the file and create a symbolic link to the sites-enabled directory:

$ sudo ln -s /etc/nginx/sites-available/backdrop /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/

Restart the Nginx web server to apply the changes:

$ sudo /etc/rc.d/nginx restart

Step 4: Install Backdrop CMS

Open your web browser and navigate to your Backdrop CMS site's URL (e.g. http://example.com). You should see the Backdrop CMS installation page.

Follow the instructions on the page to complete the installation process. You need to provide your database credentials and other necessary details during the process.

Once the installation is completed, you should see the Backdrop CMS administration dashboard.

Conclusion

Congratulations! You have successfully installed Backdrop CMS on your NetBSD server. You can now customize your site's design and functionality using the administration dashboard.

If you want to self-host in an easy, hands free way, need an external IP address, or simply want your data in your own hands, give IPv6.rs a try!

Alternatively, for the best virtual desktop, try Shells!