How to Install OpenCart on NetBSD

OpenCart is a popular open-source ecommerce platform that allows you to create online stores and sell products online. Here's how you can install OpenCart on NetBSD:

Prerequisites

Before you begin, make sure you have the following:

Step 1: Update the System

Before installing OpenCart on NetBSD, we need to make sure our system is up-to-date. To update the system, run the following command:

sudo pkgin update && sudo pkgin upgrade

Step 2: Install the Required Packages

OpenCart requires a web server, PHP, and MySQL/MariaDB to run. We will install these packages using pkgin:

sudo pkgin install apache php74-mysqli php74-curl php74-gd

Step 3: Install MariaDB

Next, we need to install MariaDB to set up our MySQL database. Run the following command to install MariaDB:

sudo pkgin install mariadb

After installation, start the MariaDB service:

sudo /etc/rc.d/mariadb start

Step 4: Create a Database for OpenCart

Next, create a database for OpenCart. Run the following command to access the MariaDB console:

sudo mysql -u root

Then, create a database, user, and password for OpenCart:

MariaDB [(none)]> CREATE DATABASE opencart;
MariaDB [(none)]> CREATE USER 'opencartuser'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'password';
MariaDB [(none)]> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON opencart.* TO 'opencartuser'@'localhost';
MariaDB [(none)]> FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
MariaDB [(none)]> exit

Step 5: Download and Install OpenCart

Download the latest version of OpenCart from the official website https://www.opencart.com. You can download it using the wget command. Change to the directory where you want to download OpenCart and run the following command:

sudo wget https://github.com/opencart/opencart/releases/download/3.0.3.7/opencart-3.0.3.7.zip

Unzip the downloaded archive:

sudo unzip opencart-3.0.3.7.zip

Then, move the extracted files to the Apache webserver document root directory:

sudo mv upload/ /usr/pkg/apache/httpd/htdocs/opencart

Step 6: OpenCart Configuration

To configure OpenCart, you need to create a new file named config.php in the /usr/pkg/apache/httpd/htdocs/opencart directory:

sudo cp /usr/pkg/apache/httpd/htdocs/opencart/config-dist.php /usr/pkg/apache/httpd/htdocs/opencart/config.php
sudo chown -R www:www /usr/pkg/apache/httpd/htdocs/opencart/

Open the config.php file and update the following values with your database information:

define('DB_DRIVER', 'mysqli');
define('DB_HOSTNAME', 'localhost');
define('DB_USERNAME', 'opencartuser');
define('DB_PASSWORD', 'password');
define('DB_DATABASE', 'opencart');
define('DB_PORT', '3306');

Step 7: Access OpenCart

Finally, navigate to http://localhost/opencart in your web browser to access OpenCart. You should see the OpenCart installer page. Follow the installation steps and provide the necessary information, such as site name, admin login, and database credentials.

Once the installation is complete, you should be able to log in to your OpenCart admin panel and start working with your online store.

Conclusion

Installing OpenCart on NetBSD can be done with just a few simple steps. By following this tutorial, you'll be able to quickly set up your own online store and start selling products to customers around the world.

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