How to Install Courier MTA on OpenSUSE Latest

Courier MTA Logo

Courier MTA is a free and easy-to-use mail server solution that supports the SMTP, IMAP, and POP3 protocols. In this tutorial, we will guide you on how to install Courier MTA on OpenSUSE Latest.

Prerequisites

Before proceeding with this tutorial, make sure you have the following:

Step 1: Update your System

It's recommended to start by updating your system to the latest version. Open the terminal on your OpenSUSE system and update your package list using the following command:

sudo zypper refresh

Once the package list is updated, run the following command to upgrade all the installed packages:

sudo zypper update

Step 2: Install Dependencies

Before installing Courier MTA, make sure that all the necessary dependencies are installed on the system. To do this, run the following command:

sudo zypper install cmake gcc g++ make openssl-devel zlib-devel

Step 3: Download and Extract Courier MTA

Next, download the Courier MTA source package from their official website using the following command:

wget https://downloads.sourceforge.net/project/courier/courier-1.0.7.tar.bz2

Once the download is complete, extract the downloaded package using the following command:

tar -xvf courier-1.0.7.tar.bz2

Step 4: Compile and Install Courier MTA

Now, navigate to the extracted directory and start compiling Courier MTA using the following commands:

cd courier-1.0.7
./configure --prefix=/usr --sysconfdir=/etc/courier
make
sudo make install

Step 5: Configure Courier MTA

After installation, you need to configure Courier MTA to work. Here are the basic steps:

Create System Users

Courier MTA requires two system users: "courier" and "daemon". You can create these by running the following commands:

sudo groupadd -g 127 courier
sudo useradd -c "Courier Mail Server" -d /var/empty -g courier -s /bin/false -u 118 courier
sudo useradd -c "Courier Mail Server" -d /var/empty -g courier -s /bin/false -u 119 daemon

Edit Configuration Files

By default, Courier MTA installs its configuration files in the directory "/etc/courier". You can edit these files to customize your server settings. For example, you can configure your server name and domain by editing the "esmtpd" configuration file:

sudo nano /etc/courier/esmtpd

Start Courier MTA

Finally, start the Courier MTA daemon using the following command:

sudo /usr/lib/courier/courierd start

Conclusion

In this tutorial, you learned how to install and configure Courier MTA on OpenSUSE Latest. With Courier MTA installed, you can now start your own mail server and begin sending and receiving emails.

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