Umbraco is a popular open-source content management system (CMS) that is built on Microsoft .NET Framework. In this tutorial, we will discuss how to install Umbraco on POP! OS Latest.
Before we get started, you will need:
Umbraco is built on Microsoft .NET Framework, so we need to install the .NET Core runtime to run it on Linux. You can follow these commands to install the .NET Core runtime:
sudo apt update
sudo apt install wget apt-transport-https
wget -q https://packages.microsoft.com/config/ubuntu/$(lsb_release -rs)/packages-microsoft-prod.deb -O packages-microsoft-prod.deb
sudo dpkg -i packages-microsoft-prod.deb
sudo add-apt-repository universe
sudo apt update
sudo apt install dotnet-runtime-3.1
After installing .NET Core runtime, you can confirm the installation by running this command:
dotnet --version
The latest version of Umbraco can be downloaded from https://umbraco.com/ website. Once downloaded, extract the downloaded file using the following command:
unzip Umbraco-CMS-x.x.x.zip
Once the Umbraco files are extracted, move the Umbraco directory to the Apache root directory /var/www/html using the following command:
sudo mv Umbraco-CMS-x.x.x /var/www/html/umbraco
The Apache web server should be able to read and write Umbraco files. You can set the owner and group of the Umbraco directory to the Apache user and group using the following command:
sudo chown -R www-data:www-data /var/www/html/umbraco
sudo chmod -R 755 /var/www/html/umbraco
To serve Umbraco, we need to create an Apache virtual host configuration file. Create a new configuration file for Umbraco using the following command:
sudo nano /etc/apache2/sites-available/umbraco.conf
Add the following contents in the file:
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerAdmin admin@example.com
DocumentRoot /var/www/html/umbraco
ServerName example.com
ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/example.com_error.log
CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/example.com_access.log combined
<Directory /var/www/html/umbraco>
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
AllowOverride All
Order allow,deny
allow from all
require all granted
</Directory>
</VirtualHost>
Replace example.com with your domain name or IP address. Save and exit the file.
Enable the virtual host by running the following command:
sudo a2ensite umbraco.conf
Reload Apache for the changes to take effect:
sudo systemctl reload apache2
Now, you can open your web browser and navigate to http://example.com/umbraco where example.com
is your domain name or IP address.
You will be presented with the Umbraco installation wizard in your browser. Follow the wizard to create the administrator account and set up your website.
In this tutorial, we discussed how to install Umbraco on POP! OS Latest. Before you finish, make sure that your website is secure and we recommend that you keep Umbraco up-to-date with the latest version.
If you want to self-host in an easy, hands free way, need an external IP address, or simply want your data in your own hands, give IPv6.rs a try!
Alternatively, for the best virtual desktop, try Shells!