How to Install μlogger on POP! OS Latest?

μlogger (ulogger) is a lifelogging tool for Android devices which provides a simple way to keep track of your daily activities. It allows you to log your location, calls, SMS, and other activities on your device. μlogger uses a server-client architecture, where the device with the app installed runs a client and sends the log data to a server for storage and analysis.

In this tutorial, we will guide you through the steps to install μlogger server on POP! OS latest.

Prerequisites

Before starting, make sure you have the following prerequisites:

Step 1: Update System Packages

As usual, it is recommended to have the latest packages installed on your system before proceeding to any installation. To do this, run the following command:

sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade -y

Step 2: Install Required Dependencies

μlogger server is written in Python and requires some packages to be installed on your system. To install these dependencies, we will use the apt package manager. Run this command:

sudo apt install -y python3 python3-dev python3-pip libpq-dev postgresql libcairo2 libcairo2-dev libjpeg-dev libtiff-dev libgif-dev libwebp-dev libopenjp2-7-dev liblcms2-dev liborc-0.4-dev libxml2-dev libxslt1-dev libffi-dev libssl-dev

Step 3: Configure PostgreSQL Database

μlogger requires a PostgreSQL database to store its data. To configure PostgreSQL, follow these steps:

  1. Switch to the postgres user account:

    sudo su - postgres
    
  2. Start the PostgreSQL command prompt:

    psql
    
  3. Once you are inside the PostgreSQL console, create a new user for μlogger:

    CREATE USER ulogger WITH PASSWORD 'password';
    

    Replace 'password' with a strong password of your choice.

  4. Create a new database and grant all privileges to the ulogger user:

    CREATE DATABASE ulogger_db OWNER ulogger;
    GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON DATABASE ulogger_db TO ulogger;
    
  5. Exit the PostgreSQL console:

    \q
    
  6. Switch back to your user account:

    exit
    

Step 4: Download and Configure μlogger Server

In this step, we will download the μlogger server source code from GitHub and configure it.

  1. Create a new directory for μlogger:

    mkdir ~/ulogger
    
  2. Change to the new directory:

    cd ~/ulogger
    
  3. Clone the μlogger server repository:

    git clone https://github.com/bfabiszewski/ulogger-server.git
    
  4. Change to the server directory:

    cd ulogger-server/server
    
  5. Create a new virtual environment for the server:

    python3 -m venv env
    
  6. Activate the virtual environment:

    source env/bin/activate
    
  7. Install the required Python packages:

    pip3 install --upgrade pip
    pip3 install -r requirements.txt
    
  8. Copy the configuration file:

    cp ulogger_server/config_example.py ulogger_server/config.py
    
  9. Edit the configuration file:

    nano ulogger_server/config.py
    

    Set the following parameters:

    • SQLALCHEMY_DATABASE_URI: The connection string to the PostgreSQL database you created earlier.

      SQLALCHEMY_DATABASE_URI = 'postgresql://ulogger:password@localhost:5432/ulogger_db'
      

      Replace 'password' with the password you set for the ulogger user earlier.

    • SECRET_KEY: A secret string that is used to secure the sessions and cookies. You can use a random string or generate one using a tool like this.

    • AUTH_ENABLED: Set this variable to False to disable authentication. This is not recommended.

  10. Create the database tables:

    python3 manage.py db migrate
    python3 manage.py db upgrade
    
  11. Deactivate the virtual environment:

    deactivate
    

Step 5: Start the Server

In this step, we will start the μlogger server.

  1. Change to the server directory:

    cd ~/ulogger/ulogger-server/server
    
  2. Activate the virtual environment:

    source env/bin/activate
    
  3. Start the server:

    python3 manage.py runserver
    

    If everything is configured correctly, you should see the following output:

     * Serving Flask app "ulogger_server" (lazy loading)
     * Environment: production
       WARNING: This is a development server. Do not use it in a production deployment.
       Use a production WSGI server instead.
     * Debug mode: off
     * Running on http://127.0.0.1:5000/ (Press CTRL+C to quit)
    
  4. Press CTRL+C to stop the server.

  5. Deactivate the virtual environment:

    deactivate
    

Step 6: Configure a Reverse Proxy

By default, the μlogger server is running on http://127.0.0.1:5000. If you want to access the server from other devices, you need to configure a reverse proxy.

  1. Install Nginx:

    sudo apt install -y nginx
    
  2. Configure Nginx:

    sudo nano /etc/nginx/sites-available/ulogger
    

    Add the following configuration:

    server {
         listen 80;
         server_name your_domain.com;
    
         location / {
             proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:5000;
             proxy_set_header Host $host;
             proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
             proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
         }
    }
    

    Replace your_domain.com with your domain name or IP address.

  3. Remove the default Nginx site:

    sudo rm /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/default
    
  4. Enable the μlogger site:

    sudo ln -s /etc/nginx/sites-available/ulogger /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/
    
  5. Test the Nginx configuration:

    sudo nginx -t
    

    If the configuration is OK, restart Nginx:

    sudo systemctl restart nginx
    

Step 7: Access the μlogger Web Interface

Now that everything is set up, you can access the μlogger web interface by browsing to your domain name or IP address in your web browser.

That's it! You have successfully installed and configured μlogger server on POP! OS latest. You can now begin tracking your daily activities using the μlogger app on your Android device.

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