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Installing GNU social on Void Linux

In this tutorial, we will guide you through the process of installing GNU social on Void Linux. GNU social is a free social networking platform that allows individuals and organizations to create and manage their own social networks.

Prerequisites

Before we start, make sure you have the following:

Step 1: Update the System

It's always a good idea to update the system before installing new packages. Run the following command to update the package cache and install any available updates:

sudo xbps-install -Su

Step 2: Install Required Packages

GNU social requires several packages to function properly. We can install them using the following command:

sudo xbps-install php php-gd php-curl php-mysqlnd mariadb apache

Step 3: Create a MySQL Database

GNU social requires a MySQL database to store its data. We can create a new database and a user for it using the following commands:

sudo mysql -u root -p

Enter your MySQL root password when prompted.

CREATE DATABASE social;
GRANT ALL ON social.* TO 'socialuser'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'password';
FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
exit;

Replace "password" with a secure password for the socialuser account.

Step 4: Download GNU social

Download the latest version of GNU social from the official website:

sudo wget https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/social/social-2.0.0.tar.gz

You can verify the authenticity of the downloaded file by checking the PGP signature.

Step 5: Extract GNU social

Extract the downloaded file to the Apache web server document root:

sudo tar -xvf social-2.0.0.tar.gz -C /var/www/localhost/htdocs/

The extracted files will be placed in a new directory called "social".

Step 6: Configure GNU social

Copy the default configuration file to the Apache configuration directory and rename it:

sudo cp /var/www/localhost/htdocs/social/config.php.example /etc/httpd/conf/usr-config/
sudo mv /etc/httpd/conf/usr-config/config.php.example /etc/httpd/conf/usr-config/config.php

Edit the configuration file using your favorite text editor:

sudo nano /etc/httpd/conf/usr-config/config.php

Update the following lines to reflect your MySQL database settings:

$dbconfig['database'] = 'social';
$dbconfig['username'] = 'socialuser';
$dbconfig['password'] = 'password';

Replace "socialuser" and "password" with the MySQL user and password you created earlier.

Step 7: Update Apache Configuration

GNU social requires some additional Apache modules to function properly. We can enable them using the following command:

sudo ln -s /etc/sv/httpd/run /var/service
sudo ln -s /etc/sv/mysqld/run /var/service
sudo ln -sf /etc/httpd/conf/usr-config/social.conf /etc/httpd/conf.d/
sudo a2enmod rewrite

Step 8: Start the Services

Start the Apache and MySQL services using the following commands:

sudo sv start httpd
sudo sv start mysqld

Step 9: Access GNU social

Open your web browser and navigate to http://localhost/social. Follow the on-screen instructions to create a new administrator account and configure your social network.

Congratulations! You have successfully installed GNU social on Void Linux.

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