Dovecot is an open-source email server that is compatible with multiple platforms but not Windows OS, so it could not be installed directly. However, we can use WSL (Windows Subsystem for Linux) in Windows 11 to install and run Dovecot on your Windows OS using a Linux distribution. The following steps will guide you on how to install Dovecot on Windows 11:
Step 1: Install Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL)
- Open the Settings app by pressing Windows key + I.
- Click on Apps.
- Click on Optional features.
- Click the Add feature button.
- Scroll down and select Windows Subsystem for Linux.
- Click on the Install button.
Step 2: Install a Linux Distribution in WSL
- Open the Microsoft Store app by searching for it in the start menu.
- Search for a Linux distribution such as Ubuntu.
- Click on Get to begin installing.
- Launch the Linux distribution when the installation completes.
Step 3: Install Dovecot on the Linux Distribution
- Open the terminal emulator in the Linux distribution.
- Run the command to update the package list:
sudo apt update
.
- Run the command to install Dovecot package:
sudo apt-get install dovecot-core dovecot-pop3d dovecot-imapd
.
- Once the installation process is complete, run the command to check the Dovecot status:
sudo systemctl status dovecot
.
Step 4: Configure Dovecot
- Open the configuration file for Dovecot using a text editor:
sudo nano /etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf
.
- Adjust the configuration file based on your preferences and depending on your usage, such as setting the email location or SSL/TLS configuration.
- Save and exit the file.
Step 5: Start Dovecot
- Run the command to start the Dovecot service:
sudo systemctl start dovecot
.
- To set the Dovecot service to start automatically on system boot, run the command:
sudo systemctl enable dovecot
.
Congratulations! You have successfully installed and configured Dovecot on Windows 11 with the help of WSL. You can now use it as an email server or a mail delivery agent (MDA) in your Windows 11 environment.
If you want to self-host in an easy, hands free way, need an external IP address, or simply want your data in your own hands, give IPv6.rs a try!
Alternatively, for the best virtual desktop, try Shells!